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15 migrant(s)/1,000 lpg car for sale population (2003 est. . 96 male(s)/female 65 years and over: 0. new home the colony tx This page was last updated on 1 August, 2003 Armenia prides itself on being the first nation to formally adopt Christianity (early 4th century). ) natural gas, petroleum, best practice returning work tobacco products, foodstuffs, diamonds Russia 19. , Yerevan 375019 mailing address: American Embassy Yerevan, Department of State, Washington, DC 20521-7020 telephone: 374(1) 521-611, 520-791, 542-177, 542-132, 524-661, 527-001, 524-840 three equal horizontal bands of red (top), blue, and orange Under the old Soviet central planning system, Armenia had developed a modern industrial sector, supplying machine tools, textiles, and other manufactured goods to sister republics in exchange for raw materials and energy. 1% (male 356,587; female 346,648) 15-64 years: 68. 56 children born/woman (2003 est. Despite periods of autonomy, over the centuries Armenia came under the sway of various empires including the Roman, Byzantine, Arab, Persian, and Ottoman. 915 (1998) Telephonesmain lines in use: general assessment: system inadequate; now 90% privately owned and undergoing modernization and expansion domestic: the majority of subscribers and the most modern equipment are in Yerevan (this includes paging and mobile cellular bible black hentai clip service) international: Yerevan is connected to the Trans-Asia-Europe fiber-optic cable through Iran; additional international service is available by microwave radio relay and landline connections to the other countries of the Commonwealth of Independent States and through the Moscow international switch custom home builder houston tx and by satellite to the rest of the world; satellite earth stations1 Intelsat (2000) AM 9, FM 6, shortwave 1 (1998) Television broadcast stations: 3 (plus an unknown number of repeaters) (1998) Internet Service Providers (ISPs): total: 852 km in common carrier service; does not include industrial lines broad gauge: 852 km 1.
7%; seats by partyRepublican Party 23, Justice Bloc 14, Rule of Law 12, singer computerized sewing machine ARF (Dashnak) 11, National Unity 9, United Labor 6; noteseats by party change frequently as deputies switch parties or announce themselves independent note: electoral law was changed in 2002 so ratio in next elections will be 75 deputies elected by party list, 56 by direct election Constitutional Court; Court of Cassation (Appeals Court) Political parties and leaders: Agro-Industrial Party Vladimir BADALIAN; Armenia Party Myasnik MALKHASYAN; Armenian National Movement or ANM Alex ARZUMANYAN, chairman; Armenian Revolutionary Federation ("Dashnak" Party) or ARF Vahan HOVHANISSIAN; Democratic Party Aram SARKISYAN; Justice Bloc (comprised of the Democratic Party, National Democratic Party, National Democratic Union, and the People's Party); National Democratic Party Shavarsh KOCHARIAN; National Democratic Union or NDU Vazgen MANUKIAN; National Unity Party Artashes GEGAMIAN, chairman; People's Party of Armenia Stepan DEMIRCHYAN; Republic Party Albert BAZEYAN and Aram SARKISYAN, chairmen; Republican Party or RPA Andranik MARKARYAN; Rule of Law Party Artur BAGDASARIAN, chairman; Union of Constitutional Rights Hrant KHACHATURYAN; United Labor Party Gurgen ARSENIAN Political pressure groups and leaders: Yerkrapah Union Manvel GRIGORIAN International organization participation: BSEC, CE, CIS, COE, EAPC, EBRD, ECE, ESCAP, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, IOM, ISO, ITU, NAM (observer), OAS (observer), OPCW, OSCE, PFP, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WToO, WTrO Diplomatic representation in the US: chief of mission: Ambassador Arman KIRAKOSIAN chancery: 2225 R Street NW, Washington, DC 20008 consulate(s) general: Los Angeles Diplomatic representation from the US: chief of mission: Ambassador John M.

) purchasing power parity$3,800 (2002 est. Armenia is now a net energy exporter, although it does not have sufficient generating capacity to replace Metsamor, which is under international pressure to close. . It was incorporated into Russia in 1828 and the USSR in 1920. Southwestern Asia, east of Turkey slightly smaller than Maryland border countries: Azerbaijan-proper 566 km, Azerbaijan-Naxcivan exclave 221 km, Georgia 164 km, Iran 35 km, Turkey 268 km highland continental, hot summers, cold winters Armenian Highland with mountains; little forest land; fast flowing rivers; good soil in Aras River valley lowest point: Debed River 400 m highest point: Aragats Lerrnagagat' 4,090 m small deposits of gold, copper, molybdenum, zinc, alumina occasionally severe earthquakes; droughts soil pollution from toxic chemicals such as DDT; the energy crisis of the 1990s led to deforestation when citizens scavenged for firewood; pollution of Hrazdan (Razdan) and Aras Rivers; the draining of Sevana Lich (Lake Sevan), a result of its use as a source for hydropower, threatens drinking water supplies; restart of Metsamor nuclear power plant in spite of its location in a seismically active zone Environmentinternational agreements: party to: Air Pollution, Biodiversity, Climate Change, Desertification, Hazardous Wastes, Law of the Sea, Nuclear Test Ban, Ozone Layer Protection, Wetlands signed, but not ratified: Air Pollution-Persistent Organic Pollutants landlocked in the Lesser Caucasus Mountains; Sevana Lich (Lake Sevan) is the largest lake in this mountain range note: Armenia's first census since independence was conducted in October alaska insight travel guide 2001; official results are not expected until late 2003 (July 2003 est. ) Military manpowerfit for military service: males age 15-49: 727,770 (2003 est. The chronic energy shortages Armenia suffered in the early and mid-1990s have been offset by the energy supplied by one of its nuclear power plants at Metsamor.
) Population below poverty line: Household income or consumption by percentage share: Distribution of family incomeGini index: Inflation rate (consumer prices): agriculture 45%, services 30%, industry 25% (2002 est. . ) diamonds, mineral products, foodstuffs, energy Russia 17. CIAThe World Factbook Armenia British Indian Ocean Territory Congo, Democratic Republic of the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) French Southern and Antarctic Lands Heard Island and McDonald Islands Macedonia, The Former Yugoslav Republic of Micronesia, Federated States of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands In general, information available as of 1 January 2003 was used in the preparation of The World Factbook 2003. Armenian leaders remain preoccupied by the long conflict with Muslim Azerbaijan over Nagorno-Karabakh, a primarily Armenian-populated region, assigned to Soviet Azerbaijan in apartment dog finder large the 1920s by Moscow.

The privatization of industry has been at a slower pace, but has been given renewed emphasis by the current administration.
The ongoing conflict with Azerbaijan over the ethnic Armenian-dominated region of Nagorno-Karabakh and the breakup of the centrally directed economic system of the former Soviet Union contributed broadway square ticket times to a severe economic decline in the early 1990s. 03 male(s)/female 15-64 years: 0. 16 deaths/1,000 population (2003 est. ) metal-cutting machine tools, peoples bank and trust forging-pressing machines, electric motors, tires, knitted wear, hosiery, shoes, silk fabric, chemicals, trucks, instruments, microelectronics, gem cutting, jewelry manufacturing, software development, food processing, brandy Industrial production growth rate: Electricityproduction by source: 704 million kWh; noteexports an unknown quantity to Georgia; includes exports to Nagorno-Karabakh region in Azerbaijan (2001) 463 million kWh; noteimports an unknown quantity from Iran (2001) fruit (especially grapes), vegetables; livestock $525 million f.
By 1994, however, the Armenian Government had launched an ambitious IMF-sponsored economic program that has resulted in positive growth rates in 1995-2002. 520-m gauge (779 km electrified) (2002) paved: 10,500 km (includes some all-weather gravel-surfaced roads) unpaved: 800 km (these roads are made of unstabilized earth and are difficult to negotiate in wet weather) (1990) Airportswith paved runways: Airportswith unpaved runways: Army, Air and Air Defense Forces, Border Guards Military manpowermilitary age: Military manpoweravailability: males age 15-49: 919,582 (2003 est. By May 1994, when a cease-fire took hold, Armenian forces held not only Nagorno-Karabakh but also a significant portion of Azerbaijan proper. Armenia's severe trade imbalance, which has decreased in recent years, has been offset somewhat by international aid, domestic restructuring of the economy, and foreign direct investment. Armenia and Azerbaijan began fighting over the area in 1988; the struggle escalated after both countries attained independence from the Soviet Union in 1991.